Project Description
The Asia-Pacific region has experienced rapid socio-economic development, yet its agricultural sector—central to many economies—continues to rely heavily on unsustainable practices. Intensive farming has led to biodiversity loss, freshwater depletion, and pollution, compromising ecosystem resilience. With rising climate threats and population growth, agriculture faces mounting pressure to meet food demands while safeguarding natural resources. In response, this project promoted the adoption of Green Infrastructure (GI) and Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) to support sustainable agriculture and build resilience in rural communities across the region.
Objectives, Activities, and Results
The project aimed to identify viable GI and NBS options in agriculture and inform regional stakeholders of their benefits. ICEM conducted a comprehensive review of GI/NBS practices, assessing environmental, economic, and social benefits versus conventional infrastructure. The team developed concept notes for GI/NBS investment projects in five Asia-Pacific countries, exploring applications such as wetland restoration, agroforestry, and integrated water systems. A regional workshop convened practitioners, policymakers, and researchers to exchange knowledge and catalyze action. The project demonstrated that GI/NBS can reduce operational costs, enhance climate resilience, protect biodiversity, and improve rural livelihoods, offering sustainable alternatives to grey infrastructure in agricultural development planning.
Links
Nature-Based Solutions in Agricultural Landscapes (journal article)