Mainstreaming Climate Resilience into Development Planning

Project Description
Cambodia is among the most climate-vulnerable countries in Southeast Asia, with rising temperatures and shifting rainfall patterns posing serious threats to its agriculture-based economy and food security. Climate change is expected to increase seasonal extremes, intensifying both wet and dry seasons and disrupting agricultural productivity. In response, ICEM led a multi-output initiative to strengthen Cambodia’s institutional and technical capacity for integrating climate resilience into national and sub-national development planning. This initiative focused on policy integration, feasibility studies, and the dissemination of climate adaptation knowledge.

Objectives, Activities and Results
The project delivered three main outputs: (1) enhanced coordination and capacity-building for national and provincial authorities and civil society to mainstream climate resilience in planning processes, including updated guidelines and technical design standards; (2) feasibility studies for at least six priority National Adaptation Programme of Action (NAPA) projects, with a focus on vulnerable groups, and the development of Cambodia’s National Adaptation Plan (NAP); and (3) development and dissemination of adaptation knowledge products, awareness campaigns, and educational curriculum updates. A key result was the creation of the Cambodia Climate Change Toolbox, an online decision-support tool enabling planners to integrate projected climate data into infrastructure and development project designs.

client:
Asian Development Bank (ADB)
LOCATION:
Cambodia
TIME:
May 2015
to October 2020

TAGS

Climate Change, Disaster Risk Reduction, Environmental Economics, Project description, Water
Cambodia
Decision Support Systems
Completed Project

Decision Support System

The Cambodia Climate Change Toolbox is an open-source information portal that provides projections and data for climate parameters in Cambodia at the country, provincial, district, and local levels. The toolbox has been developed to support the decision-making process of the Government of Cambodia.

The toolbox is built on R Shiny to allow for easy customization and updating. The four main toolbox components, which can be selected on the navigation bar at the top of the page, are:

1. Interactive map: the interactive map is the primary component of the tool, allowing users to query climate data in a variety of ways including by province, point location, or area location. Users can define the climate condition they are interested in by selecting the desired climate scenarios, climate parameter, and season. The interactive map also provides information on projected extreme weather events.

2. Country climate profile: a dual-map view showing projected precipitation and maximum temperature for the 2050s for the country. This component also includes a table providing current and projected changes in temperature and rainfall that can be sorted by province. Users can select the climate condition (based on GCM) and season.

3. Province climate profile: a map showing projected precipitation and maximum temperature in 2050s for the selected province. This component also includes a table providing projected changes in temperature and rainfall that can be sorted by district. Users can select the climate condition (based on GCM) and season.

4. About: reference information on the data sources used and relevant terminology necessary to understand and use the toolbox.

Click here to visit the website.

The Manual of Cambodia Climate Toolbox (English language) can be founded here.

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