Project Description
The Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS) is one of the world’s richest biodiversity zones, with nearly 20% of its territory designated as protected areas. These forests and wetlands sustain local economies and provide essential ecosystem services to millions of rural residents. However, protected areas in the GMS face escalating threats from illegal logging, wildlife trafficking, industrial agriculture, and infrastructure expansion. Recognizing their importance for climate resilience, the PAD II project examined how biodiversity conservation intersects with development and climate change adaptation across the region.
Objectives, Activities and Results
PAD II, led by national governments in collaboration with conservation NGOs and regional institutions, aimed to reinforce the development value of protected areas and highlight their pivotal role in climate adaptation and poverty reduction. The project assessed biodiversity trends and vulnerabilities to climate change, generating region-specific adaptation and management responses. It also strengthened the case for integrating protected areas into broader development planning frameworks. Outputs included regional and national strategies, improved understanding of the socio-economic benefits of conservation, and actionable recommendations for incorporating climate-smart biodiversity planning into national policies and investment decisions.
